文 /欧洲之声

编者按语：2022年9月29日-10月1日，欧洲之声和民主中国阵线共同在德国柏林举行了「自由民主人权的保卫战——2022年中国民主化国际媒体研讨会」，全体与会者讨论并通过了此《柏林会议共识》。

中文版：

2022年9月29日-10月1日，「自由民主人权的保卫战——2022年中国民主化国际媒体研讨会」在德国柏林库达姆101酒店（Ku’ Damm 101 Hotel Berlin）举行，由欧洲之声理事会主办，民主中国阵线总部协办。会议形式采用传统会议与网络视频会议相结合，使现场直观活跃氛围与跨越疆域的云视频互动，并通过YouTube实况传播，让捍卫自由民主人权的声音传遍万水千山。出席会议的有：来自美国、英国、法国、德国、台湾、荷兰、印度、日本、澳大利亚、香港、中国等国家和地区的六十余名政治家、学者、人权专家与民运人士等，全体与会者讨论并通过此《柏林会议共识》。

俄罗斯入侵乌克兰战争持续半年之久，重演前苏联反人类的丑陋角色；中共军机军舰强势穿越台海中线，甚至进入台湾领海，台海、印太和平态势荡然无存，已被中共军事武备「新常态」打破，严重危及了台湾和平民主的大环境，恐怖的冷战再次入侵人类社会，这是世界民主联盟国家的共识。无论是中国问题，还是俄罗斯问题，都是在挑战人类文明，否定自由人权民主的价值观，是在倒行逆施，破坏「二战」以来世界和平稳定的秩序，严重违反《联合国宪章》、《人权宣言》和两大国际人权公约。21世纪就是处在这样的时局动荡、危机四伏中，是美欧民主同盟与中俄专制集团的博弈，是民主与专制的较量，世界面对严峻而残酷的现实：保卫与捍卫自由民主人权价值观，是现代文明民主社会的唯一坚持与选择。

维护自由民主，保卫世界和平人人有责，这与民运人的行动宗旨与目标，实现中国的宪政民主事业是一致的，中国民运人义不容辞的站在自由民主价值观这一边。

谴责侵略，反对「武统」，台湾人民不是敌人，每一个中国人都不能置身事外。在人类文明时代，人与人、民族与民族、地区与地区、国家与国家之间等，都是平等的，有矛盾有争议必须通过和平理性的方式交流与谈判，这个世界不接受野蛮侵略、血腥屠戮，不忍目睹「田园寥落干戈后，骨肉流离道路中」，战争带给人间的是断瓦残桓，田园荒芜；亲情骨肉分离漂泊流浪，失散荒途……。世人与中国民运人爱好和平，坚决反对中共军队近年来武装威胁台湾社会、侵扰台湾人民的和平与安全，爱好和平，反对战争，是两岸人民的共识，这是人性本善、道德伦理之基础。

在中共专制独裁统治下，中国的人权问题积重难返：

中共对于人权的迫害从未停止过，这使得中国境内人权问题严重恶化，例如铁链女、唐山打人、清零政策等等，特别是清零政策，是对大范围人权的严重侵犯。

在新疆实行的人权迫害仍在继续，中共政府阻止宗教人员履职，干扰礼拜场所的现象依然存在，对穆斯林的说教、骚扰与镇压政策依然在持续。所以，反对与抗争中共新疆人权迫害的斗争必须坚持。

在香港，凌驾于香港《基本法》之上的港版《国安法》，严重破坏了香港的自由法治秩序；中共「人大」批准香港选举制度的改革，取缔了香港民主法制50年不变的「一国两制」。

西藏的人权迫害依然非常严重。近两年，中共在西藏境内的打压，不但没有停止，反而更加变本加厉。每年在西藏地区被中共暴政抓捕、关押、判刑、殴打、甚至判处极刑的藏人不计其数，对西藏和南蒙古的语言、文化、宗教的趋「中国化」的强制行为日益严重。为此，西藏人民的非暴力抗议也从未间断过。

最近美国和日本政府都调整了对华的绥靖态度，美国参议员外交关系委员会于9月中通过《台湾政策法》，对华政策从模糊走向清晰，民主台湾的安全被正式提到日程上。

中国完全回到了毛泽东时代的专制独裁统治，刚刚宣布今年10月将举行中共「二十届」全国代表大会，习近平将重启中共独裁统治的终身制恶例，整个国家一人独裁，一片噤声，以言治罪，因文入狱等案例比比皆是，中国的民主人士、维权人士、宗教人士等，被强压在社会的底层。

俗语道：事成于和睦，力生于团结。各民族要维护和捍卫自身利益，必须联合起来共同与专制独裁野蛮斗争，就像我们与香港人站在一起，与维吾尔人站在一起，与西藏人和南蒙古人站在一起一样，今天我们必须与台湾人民站在一起，保卫与捍卫台湾！民主台湾有事，就是整个民主世界有事！

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英文版

Berlin Conference Consensus 2022

The conference “Defending Freedom, Democracy and Human Rights — 2022 International Media Symposium on China’s Democratic Future“ was held at the Ku’Damm 101 Hotel in Berlin, Germany from September 29th to October 1st, 2022. It was hosted by Sino Euro Voices e.V.  and co-organized by the Federation for a Democratic China. The conference took place both in person and online. It was broadcast live on YouTube. Over 60 participants participated in presence or online. They were politicians, scholars, human rights experts and pro-democracy activists from the United States, the United Kingdom, Germany, France, Taiwan, the Netherlands, India, Japan, Australia, Hong Kong, China and other countries and regions. After discussion, the participants agreed to adopt the “Berlin Conference Consensus“.

Russia’s invasion of Ukraine has lasted for more than half a year and there is still no end in sight. This war reminds us of the crimes committed by the former Soviet Union, whose disintegration Putin has called a “geopolitical catastrophe”; likewise the CCP’s military aircraft  have in recent months frequently crossed the middle line of the Taiwan Strait. Like the Russian attack against Ukraine, such actions seriously jeopardize  the peaceful and democratic environment in Taiwan.  The former cold war threatens to turn into a terrifying real war. With their belligerent ambitions, China and Russia are challenging human civilization and denying the values of freedom, human rights and democracy. Their aggressive actions undermine the order of world peace and stability since World War II, and seriously violate the Charter of the United Nations, the Declaration of Human Rights and the two major international Human Rights Conventions.

The 21st century is in a turbulent and crisis-ridden moment of confrontation between the US-European democratic alliance and the Sino-Russian autocracy, a contest between democracy and autocracy. The world faces a harsh and cruel reality: defending the values of freedom, democracy and human rights is the only choice of a modern civilized society. It is everyone’s responsibility to protect freedom and democracy and safeguard world peace. This is consistent with the goal of the democratic movement in its effort to build up constitutional democracy in China.

Every Chinese should condemn aggression and oppose “reunification with Taiwan through military force.” The people of Taiwan are nobody’s enemies. All people are equal,  all nations and regions have the right to enjoy freedom. Conflicts and disputes could be settled by rational means. The world does not accept barbaric aggression and bloody slaughter. People of the world and the Chinese democracy activists love peace, oppose war. This is also the consensus of the people on both sides of the Taiwan Strait.

Under the autocratic dictatorship of the CCP, China’s human rights issues have been piling up:

Genocide in Xinjiang continues: The recent UN Report presented a clear assessment on mass arbitrary detention, forced labour, sexual and gender-based violence, birth prevention measures, family separation, and other abuses which it said “may constitute international crimes, in particular crimes against humanity”.The notorious “re-education camps“

have detained over 1 million Uyghurs and other Turkic peoples. These are modern „concentration camps“.

In Hong Kong,  the National Security Law overrides Hong Kong’s Basic Law, seriously damaging Hong Kong’s free and legal order. “One Country, Two Systems“ does not exist any more.

The repression  in Tibet is still severe. Countless Tibetans are arrested, imprisoned, tortured and even sentenced to death. The “sinicization” of the language, culture, and religion in Tibet and southern Mongolia is becoming more and more violent.

China has revived aspects of the totalitarian-style dictatorship of Mao Zedong.  The 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China is due to be held in October this year. Xi Jinping will be “elected“ as the highest leader and most powerful man in China for a third term and possibly for the rest of his life. This clearly  offends even CCP  understandings and rules. Dissident voices are crushed, people are sent to jail for their opinions. Dissidents, rights defenders, religious figures etc. are falling to the bottom of society.

United we stand. All ethnic groups must unite to fight against tyranny and savagery. With the people in Hong Kong, the Uyghurs in Xinjiang, the Tibetans and southern Mongolians, we stand together. We support the people of Ukraine at this time. We support the people of Taiwan to defend against aggression and invasion from China! Taiwan has shown solidarity to Ukraine when the Russian invasion started in February. Now we want also show our solidarity to  endangered Taiwan. We demand worldwide all the governments, the NGOs, the media or individuals to take action in defending the freedom and democracy in Taiwan. Let the people continue their peaceful and prosperous lives on the beautiful island of Taiwan.

 

轉載自《歐洲之聲》